{"id":2506,"date":"2021-12-01T09:00:08","date_gmt":"2021-12-01T09:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/?p=2506"},"modified":"2022-01-05T12:05:56","modified_gmt":"2022-01-05T12:05:56","slug":"protect-researchers-create-interactive-tool-to-improve-understanding-of-covid-19-virus-transmission","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/2021\/12\/01\/protect-researchers-create-interactive-tool-to-improve-understanding-of-covid-19-virus-transmission\/","title":{"rendered":"PROTECT researchers create interactive tool to improve understanding of COVID-19 virus transmission"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; next_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_module=&#8221;322&#8243;][et_pb_fullwidth_menu global_parent=&#8221;322&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; menu_id=&#8221;7&#8243; submenu_direction=&#8221;downwards&#8221; fullwidth_menu=&#8221;off&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; module_class=&#8221;main-navigation&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;on&#8221; prev_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; next_background_color=&#8221;#1d1d1d&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; specialty_columns=&#8221;2&#8243;][et_pb_row_inner locked=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_column_inner type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; saved_specialty_column_type=&#8221;2_3&#8243;][et_pb_post_title _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; title=&#8221;on&#8221; meta=&#8221;on&#8221; author=&#8221;on&#8221; date=&#8221;on&#8221; categories=&#8221;on&#8221; comments=&#8221;on&#8221; featured_image=&#8221;on&#8221; featured_placement=&#8221;above&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_background=&#8221;off&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/375\/bmj-2021-065312\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">new interactive graphic<\/span><\/a> developed by PROTECT-funded researchers and published by the British Medical Journal today (1 December 2021) will help people understand how the COVID-19 virus is transmitted in everyday situations, and what they can do to protect themselves and others.<\/p>\n<p>Based on evidence and input from 27 international experts, the tool clearly visualises the potential transmission routes (airborne, via surfaces and person-to-person) of the COVID-19 virus, and enables users to see the impact of different settings, activities and precautions on the level of risk.<\/p>\n<p>In line with the mission of the PROTECT study, the tool is intended to support policymakers, businesses and the general public to make informed decisions about how to sustainably reduce virus transmission in different contexts, using achievable interventions such as face coverings, improved ventilation and targeted cleaning.<\/p>\n<p>The <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/content\/11\/12\/e050869\">analysis that informed the tool\u2019s development<\/a><\/span> found that the airborne transmission route was most significant in most situations, while face coverings, especially when worn by an infected person as a form of source control, were the most important control measure.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, however, all routes \u2013 including via surfaces and person-to-person \u2013 were considered to play a part in transmission, and simple measures such as physical distancing, hand washing, and respiratory hygiene all made a useful contribution to controlling the spread of COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Professor Harry Rutter from<\/strong><strong> the University of Bath, co-author of the tool and accompanying research paper, said: <\/strong><em>\u201cIt is all too easy to focus on just a single route of spread for COVID and forget about all the others. One of the ways a tool like this can help is by making it really clear that all the transmission routes matter, in different proportions in different contexts. The fact that one of those routes &#8211; airborne transmission &#8211; is the main one in most situations doesn\u2019t mean that we can ignore the others.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/375\/bmj-2021-065312\"><strong>Access the interactive tool<\/strong><\/a><\/span> <strong>and accompanying analysis.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bmjopen.bmj.com\/content\/11\/12\/e050869\"><strong>Access the research paper<\/strong><\/a><\/span> <strong>that informed the tool\u2019s development.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_post_nav _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; in_same_term=&#8221;off&#8221; show_prev=&#8221;on&#8221; show_next=&#8221;on&#8221; prev_text=&#8221;Previous&#8221; next_text=&#8221;Next&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][et_pb_comments _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; show_avatar=&#8221;on&#8221; show_reply=&#8221;on&#8221; show_count=&#8221;on&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;51&#8243; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_icon_placement=&#8221;right&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;off&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_size__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_width__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_radius__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_bg_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; \/][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Related posts&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1>Related<\/h1>\n<!-- relpost-thumb-wrapper --><div class=\"relpost-thumb-wrapper\"><!-- filter-class --><div class=\"relpost-thumb-container\"><h3>Related posts:<\/h3><div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div><div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div><!-- relpost-block-container --><div class=\"relpost-block-container relpost-block-column-layout\" style=\"--relposth-columns: 3;--relposth-columns_t: 2; --relposth-columns_m: 2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/2022\/01\/24\/protect-study-to-continue-improving-understanding-of-covid-19-virus-transmission-into-2023\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-label=\"Professor Andrew Curran holding a wearable device\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/276\/2022\/01\/Andrew_Curran_Device-150x150.png\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 150px; height: 150px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 75px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">PROTECT study to continue improving understanding of COVID-19 virus transmission into 2023<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/2022\/02\/22\/modeling-and-experimental-study-of-dispersion-and-deposition-of-respiratory-emissions-with-implications-for-disease-transmission\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-label=\"Pencil placed on scientific journal paper with highlight color\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/276\/2021\/05\/Untitled-1-150x150.png\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 150px; height: 150px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 75px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">Modeling and experimental study of dispersion and deposition of respiratory emissions with implicati...<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/2022\/12\/22\/room-based-assessment-of-mobile-air-cleaning-devices-using-a-bioaerosol-challenge\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-label=\"Pencil placed on scientific journal paper with highlight color\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/276\/2021\/05\/Untitled-1-150x150.png\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 150px; height: 150px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 75px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">Room-Based Assessment of Mobile Air Cleaning Devices Using a Bioaerosol Challenge<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><!-- close relpost-block-container --><div style=\"clear: both\"><\/div><\/div><!-- close filter class --><\/div><!-- close relpost-thumb-wrapper -->\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243;][et_pb_sidebar _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; area=&#8221;sidebar-1&#8243; orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; show_border=&#8221;off&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.11.1&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#1d1d1d&#8221; prev_background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; global_module=&#8221;1519&#8243;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; global_parent=&#8221;1519&#8243; parallax_method_1=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method_2=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method_3=&#8221;off&#8221; module_id=&#8221;footer-row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.89&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Address Title&#8221; global_parent=&#8221;1519&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #fff !important;font-size: 1.3em;font-weight: 600\">Contact Us<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Address&#8221; global_parent=&#8221;1519&#8243; module_id=&#8221;address&#8221; module_class=&#8221;contact-us&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Email:\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"mailto:PROTECT@hse.gov.uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PROTECT@hse.gov.uk<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Health &amp; Safety Executive \u2013 Science Division<br \/>Harpur Hill<br \/>Buxton<br \/>SK17 9JN<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Connect Title&#8221; global_parent=&#8221;1519&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; text_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #fff !important;font-size: 1.3em;font-weight: 600\">Connect with us<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code admin_label=&#8221;Social Media&#8221; global_parent=&#8221;1519&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243;]<\/p>\n<ul class=\"inlineList footer-socialIcons\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<li><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/PROTECT_NCS\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/assets.manchester.ac.uk\/phase1\/templates\/images\/icon-twitter-50.png\" alt=\"Twitter page for the PROTECT National Core Study.\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" \/><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/a><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<li><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCU8kCv9oZAJCNrP3KZmRgTQ\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/assets.manchester.ac.uk\/phase1\/templates\/images\/icon-youtube-50.png\" alt=\"YouTube channel for the PROTECT project.\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" \/><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/a><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/li>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new interactive graphic developed by PROTECT-funded researchers and published by the British Medical Journal today (1 December 2021) will help people understand how the COVID-19 virus is transmitted in everyday situations, and what they can do to protect themselves and others. Based on evidence and input from 27 international experts, the tool clearly visualises [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4299,"featured_media":2516,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,62],"tags":[33,29,16,47],"class_list":["post-2506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-theme-2-transmission-modelling","tag-covid-19","tag-protect","tag-transmission","tag-virus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4299"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2506"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2603,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2506\/revisions\/2603"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/covid19-national-project\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}