{"id":4467,"date":"2023-12-20T16:26:37","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T16:26:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/?p=4467"},"modified":"2024-12-11T11:59:11","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T11:59:11","slug":"stop-passing-blame-and-start-taking-collective-accountability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/2023\/12\/20\/stop-passing-blame-and-start-taking-collective-accountability\/","title":{"rendered":"Stop Passing Blame and Start Taking Collective Accountability"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;on&#8221; next_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; specialty_columns=&#8221;2&#8243;][et_pb_row_inner locked=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_column_inner type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; saved_specialty_column_type=&#8221;2_3&#8243;][et_pb_post_title _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; title=&#8221;on&#8221; meta=&#8221;on&#8221; author=&#8221;on&#8221; date=&#8221;on&#8221; categories=&#8221;on&#8221; comments=&#8221;on&#8221; featured_image=&#8221;on&#8221; featured_placement=&#8221;above&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_background=&#8221;off&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Article by<strong> Imogen Ellis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/@joshua_j_woroniecki?utm_content=creditCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=unsplash\">Joshua Woroniecki<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/a-glass-ball-sitting-on-top-of-a-moss-covered-tree-stump-WrOiU8aTxTE?utm_content=creditCopyText&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=unsplash\">Unsplash<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Global north blaming the global south, Corporations blaming foreign laws and Individuals blaming corporations. The need to stop pointing fingers and all look inward and work together has never been stronger if we are to overcome the current climate crisis.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>On an individual scale, it&#8217;s not uncommon to hear people state they believe that their individual actions won&#8217;t have an effect on the climate at all. Even personally in my first few weeks at university, I&#8217;ve heard comments like \u201cI may as well fly places as the flights will go regardless\u201d or \u201cThere&#8217;s no point in being vegetarian as the animals will be killed regardless\u201d or \u201cWhat&#8217;s the point in me recycling it makes no difference when there are corporations creating and dumping tonnes of waste\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s not that we&#8217;re unaware of climate change, as there are a vast amount of articles in the media and news stories about disastrous events as a result of climate change. It&#8217;s just often hard to visualise the impact a \u2018small\u2019 change an individual makes can have. with people feeling as if they have no real control to help control or prevent climate decay. With September 2023 being the hottest ever month on record I understand how many view it as too late to make an effort to fix or prevent it.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>What is failing to be noticed is that individually, maybe, there may not be a large difference but it&#8217;s about a group mentality. If enough people stopped booking flights, less would run, if people stopped buying as much meat at the supermarket, the supermarkets would notice less of a consumer demand and purchase less from the manufacturer, causing them to slaughter fewer animals. Reducing the methane released. It&#8217;s also our job to recycle on a micro-scale and instead of using large corporations&#8217; waste as our proxy argument not to, we need to be holding them accountable.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Joel Bakan is a sociologist teaching at the University of British Columbia(Wikipedia Contributors, 2019), he suggests that corporations are social institutions, due to their vast amount of power in the modern world through cultural and social control, that are \u201cmade in the image of the human psychopath\u201d (Bakan 2004). One of the outstanding features of a psychopath is a lack of guilt, which Bakan identifies in numerous corporations, for example, corporations committing green crimes but not taking any responsibility often due to the fact that the law supports their wrongdoings in order to prioritise the economic growth of a nation. As well as this even if the government takes action and punishes companies in the form of fines, they are so economically wealthy that they don&#8217;t actually take a financial hit impactful enough to deter them from doing it again (this is often why a company will commit the same crimes multiple times regardless of them being caught).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Our growing consumer culture is what fuels corporations to keep creating mass-produced items, we legitimise their habits by buying their products. For example, fast fashion only gets worn once and put into landfill after the microtrend ends. This waste is directly linked to climate change as unwanted products have to be dumped somewhere, often in countries with less socio-economic wealth, furthering the issues and putting the most vulnerable people to the effect of climate change in danger.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In spite of all of this, and efforts to hold corporations accountable, like the Green Peace Movement against the demolitions of Brent Spar in the North Atlantic in 1995, corporations seem to be continuing their habits. This is largely because they outsource their business to places where what they are doing is not illegal. Examples are companies putting their factories in countries where there are fewer health and safety laws and allowing waste toxins from the production to flow into nearby rivers contaminating water that is needed for consumption by local residents.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Dworkin is a sociologist who states that law is intertwined with morality (Dowkin, R. 2014), suggesting that what we decide to view as right or wrong has a direct effect on what becomes illegal or not, rather than there being an objective set of rules we follow. Based on this logic we have the ability to change the laws if there is a shift in what we view as morally right or wrong.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This is how we should hold corporations accountable. A large moral shift forces laws to change and prevent corporations from performing major green crimes.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, we still need to hold ourselves accountable. look from both a top-down approach and hold corporations accountable and as individuals by choosing to eat meat less frequently, recycling or flying less.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Reference:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bakan, J. (2005). <em>The Corporation: The Pathological Pursuit of Profit and Power.<\/em> Constable.<\/li>\n<li>Wacks, R. (2014). 3. Dworkin: the moral integrity of law. <em>Philosophy of Law<\/em>, [online] pp.49\u201364. doi:https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/actrade\/9780199687008.003.0003.<\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia Contributors (2019). Joel Bakan. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joel_Bakan [Accessed 20 Nov. 2019]. 176 words<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_post_nav _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; in_same_term=&#8221;off&#8221; show_prev=&#8221;on&#8221; show_next=&#8221;on&#8221; prev_text=&#8221;Previous&#8221; next_text=&#8221;Next&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][et_pb_comments _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; show_avatar=&#8221;on&#8221; show_reply=&#8221;on&#8221; show_count=&#8221;on&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;51&#8243; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;2&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_icon_placement=&#8221;right&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;off&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_size__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover=&#8221;null&#8221; 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Bonbon tootsie roll jelly souffl\u00e9 fruitcake tootsie roll jelly sesame snaps cake. Gingerbread cotton candy oat cake jelly-o candy apple pie powder. Marshmallow powder chocolate bar sugar plum chocolate bar wafer marshmallow sugar plum bear claw. Marzipan macaroon bonbon sweet powder chocolate cake donut toffee carrot cake. Ice cream apple pie pastry. Wafer biscuit brownie bonbon. Pudding muffin tiramisu powder biscuit souffl\u00e9 biscuit chupa chups chupa chups. Powder lemon drops pastry apple pie lemon drops cotton candy. Pudding macaroon halvah jelly brownie drag\u00e9e sweet roll caramels jelly beans. Cookie biscuit lollipop. Donut jelly beans wafer marzipan powder oat cake gummies icing chocolate bar. Dessert fruitcake donut cupcake. Jelly macaroon brownie gingerbread cupcake donut fruitcake.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph ng-attr-widget\"><span class=\"ng-directive ng-binding\">Sweet lemon drops topping brownie lollipop gummies biscuit candy canes donut. Jelly-o fruitcake macaroon. Muffin topping pudding liquorice danish chupa chups carrot cake cake. Sugar plum chupa chups apple pie chocolate cake bear claw chupa chups brownie topping carrot cake. Pastry gummi bears chocolate cake. Cake chocolate bar sugar plum icing cotton candy. Chupa chups halvah jelly macaroon candy canes danish halvah bonbon. Pie chupa chups sweet roll drag\u00e9e pie wafer pudding. Souffl\u00e9 jujubes jelly liquorice pudding pastry cotton candy pastry. Chupa chups jelly beans carrot cake caramels ice cream fruitcake. Candy gingerbread powder sugar plum macaroon candy oat cake tiramisu. Souffl\u00e9 drag\u00e9e sesame snaps powder topping halvah. Croissant gummies dessert donut drag\u00e9e biscuit toffee. 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saved_specialty_column_type=&#8221;2_3&#8243;][et_pb_post_title _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; title=&#8221;on&#8221; meta=&#8221;on&#8221; author=&#8221;on&#8221; date=&#8221;on&#8221; categories=&#8221;on&#8221; comments=&#8221;on&#8221; featured_image=&#8221;on&#8221; featured_placement=&#8221;above&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_background=&#8221;off&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.106&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; parent_locked=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph ng-attr-widget\"><span class=\"ng-directive ng-binding\">Fruitcake cake danish oat cake powder jujubes caramels chupa chups jelly beans. Bonbon tootsie roll jelly souffl\u00e9 fruitcake tootsie roll jelly sesame snaps cake. Gingerbread cotton candy oat cake jelly-o candy apple pie powder. Marshmallow powder chocolate bar sugar plum chocolate bar wafer marshmallow sugar plum bear claw. Marzipan macaroon bonbon sweet powder chocolate cake donut toffee carrot cake. Ice cream apple pie pastry. Wafer biscuit brownie bonbon. Pudding muffin tiramisu powder biscuit souffl\u00e9 biscuit chupa chups chupa chups. Powder lemon drops pastry apple pie lemon drops cotton candy. Pudding macaroon halvah jelly brownie drag\u00e9e sweet roll caramels jelly beans. Cookie biscuit lollipop. Donut jelly beans wafer marzipan powder oat cake gummies icing chocolate bar. Dessert fruitcake donut cupcake. Jelly macaroon brownie gingerbread cupcake donut fruitcake.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph ng-attr-widget\"><span class=\"ng-directive ng-binding\">Sweet lemon drops topping brownie lollipop gummies biscuit candy canes donut. 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width: 150px; height: 150px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 75px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px;  color: #333333;\"><h2 class=\"relpost_card_title\">\u2018Green Capitalism\u2019: Is This Really the Answer?<\/h2><\/div><\/div><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/2025\/01\/15\/the-unequal-costs-of-climate-change-and-destruction-of-the-global-south-what-are-the-solutions\/\"class=\"relpost-block-single\" ><div class=\"relpost-custom-block-single\"><div class=\"relpost-block-single-image rpt-lazyload\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2025\/01\/eelco-bohtlingk-H9c9HuYfbbc-unsplash-150x150.jpg\" style=\"background: transparent no-repeat scroll 0% 0%; width: 150px; height: 150px; aspect-ratio: 1\/1;\"><\/div><div class=\"relpost-block-single-text\"  style=\"height: 75px;font-family: Arial;  font-size: 12px; 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The need to stop pointing fingers and all look inward and work together has never been stronger if we are to overcome the current climate crisis.\u00a0On an individual scale, it&#8217;s not uncommon to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1193,"featured_media":4472,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-climate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1193"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4467"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4467\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4474,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4467\/revisions\/4474"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/global-social-challenges\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}