{"id":2895,"date":"2022-04-04T12:27:52","date_gmt":"2022-04-04T11:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/mancept\/?page_id=2895"},"modified":"2022-08-19T10:29:40","modified_gmt":"2022-08-19T09:29:40","slug":"just-price-theory-a-reassessment","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/mancept\/mancept-workshops\/programme-2022-panels\/just-price-theory-a-reassessment\/","title":{"rendered":"Just Price Theory: A Reassessment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; next_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_module=&#8221;322&#8243;][et_pb_fullwidth_menu global_parent=&#8221;322&#8243; menu_id=&#8221;8&#8243; submenu_direction=&#8221;downwards&#8221; fullwidth_menu=&#8221;off&#8221; module_class=&#8221;main-navigation&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_class=&#8221;header-image-section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.74&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;padding-top:0px&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; prev_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; next_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243;][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; parallax_method_1=&#8221;off&#8221; module_class=&#8221;header-image&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/mancept\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2022\/02\/Oxford-Roadcrop.jpg&#8221; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; border_color_all=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px|||&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.74&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; transparent_background=&#8221;off&#8221; prev_background_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; next_background_color=&#8221;#1d1d1d&#8221;][et_pb_row custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; parallax_method_1=&#8221;off&#8221; module_class=&#8221;breadcrumbs-row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.0.47&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Breadcrumbs (do not remove)&#8221; module_class=&#8221;breadcrumbs&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;border-bottom: 1px solid #ececed;&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.manchester.ac.uk\/mancept\/\">MANCEPT<\/a><\/span><\/span>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.17.6&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h1>Just Price Theory: A Reassessment<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Joaquin Alonso Reyes Barros\u00a0<\/strong><strong>(Universidad Finis Terrae, Chile \/ Yale University)\u00a0<\/strong><strong>and Matias Petersen <\/strong><strong>(Universidad de los Andes, Chile)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>University Place 6.213<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In our experience as market agents, we encounter many situations in which the\u00a0price\u00a0of a certain good seems intuitively wrong, either because it is exorbitant, a \u2018rip off\u2019, \u2018too much\u2019, or, at the other extreme, because it is \u2018a bargain\u2019 or \u2018too little\u2019. Whether it is a professional extracting enormous profits for a job he would be willing to do for less, a seller charging more for a good because she knows how intensely the buyer wants it, a buyer taking advantage of the ignorance of the seller to buy cheap a costly item, it seems to be the case that the\u00a0price\u00a0paid for some goods does not match the\u00a0price\u00a0they\u00a0<em>ought<\/em>\u00a0to possess, i.e., their\u00a0just\u00a0price.<\/p>\n<p>These moral intuitions have\u00a0their legal counterpart in the form of institutions, rules, and practices dealing with unequal exchange. Civil law remedies against\u00a0<em>laesio enormis<\/em>,\u00a0\u00a0price\u00a0unconscionability in the Common Law, prohibitions on\u00a0price\u00a0gouging, among others, are examples of institutions shaped by a concern for the fact that certain goods are being sold for more or less than they ought to be.<\/p>\n<p>The aim of this workshop is to explore the analytical and normative implications of the concept of the\u00a0just\u00a0price. Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Can prices be unjust? What arguments can be put forward for or against\u00a0price\u00a0normativity?<\/li>\n<li>Some scholars have argued that the concept of the\u00a0just\u00a0price\u00a0is linked to some version of the labour\u00a0theory\u00a0of value, while others reject this idea and endorse marginalism as the correct\u00a0theory\u00a0of value. Is the labour-theory\/marginalism debate of any relevance to the normative justification of prices?<\/li>\n<li>What makes prices\u00a0just? Can\u00a0<em>efficiency<\/em>\u00a0serve as a justification for prices? What is the role of\u00a0<em>consent<\/em>\u00a0and\/or\u00a0<em>autonomy<\/em>\u00a0in\u00a0price\u00a0justification? What form of justice (<em>distributive<\/em>\u00a0justice,\u00a0<em>corrective<\/em>\u00a0justice,\u00a0<em>commutative<\/em>\u00a0justice, etc.) is relevant for\u00a0price\u00a0justification? What is the role of\u00a0<em>virtue<\/em>\u00a0in\u00a0price\u00a0justification? Can these plural values be integrated into a single normative framework?<\/li>\n<li>Is equality between the parties relevant for assessing justice in pricing? Background conditions of exchange\u2014such as inequality of wealth\u2014can have a bear on each party\u2019s reservation prices\u2014<em>i.e<\/em>., on the lower\u00a0price\u00a0the seller is willing to receive, and the higher\u00a0price\u00a0the buyer is willing to offer. Can two parties with unequal wealth, or unequal in other respects, arrive at a\u00a0just\u00a0price? What is the relationship between equality and\u00a0just\u00a0prices? Can prices be\u00a0just\u00a0under unjust institutional arrangements?<\/li>\n<li>What is the relationship between\u00a0<em>market<\/em>\u00a0prices,\u00a0<em>legal<\/em>\u00a0prices, and\u00a0<em>just<\/em>\u00a0prices?<\/li>\n<li>What is the relationship between\u00a0just\u00a0prices and exploitation?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 1701px\" width=\"827\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"600\">\n<p><strong><br \/>Wednesday 7<\/strong><strong><sup>th<\/sup><\/strong><strong> September<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>11:00-12:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Registration<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>12:30-13:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Lunch<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>13:30-14:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Welcome Speech<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>14:00-15:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Julian Jonker (Wharton)<em>: Toward a Deontic Conception of Price<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>15:30-16:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Tea and Coffee Break (optional)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>16:00-17:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 1 (continued)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Joaqu\u00edn Reyes (UFT) <em>: Autonomy, Commutative Justice, and Just Contractual Prices<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>17:45-19:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Wine Reception<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>19:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Conference Dinner<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"600\">\n<p><strong><br \/>Thursday 8<\/strong><strong><sup>th<\/sup><\/strong><strong> September<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>9:30-11:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Stanislas Richard (University of Victoria)<em>: Normative Value at Equilibrium Price<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>11:00-11:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Tea and Coffee Break (optional)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>11:30-13:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 2 (continued)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00c5sbj\u00f8rn Melkevik (Queen\u2019s University): <em>A Marginal Theory of the Just Price<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>13:00-14:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Lunch<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>14:00-15:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Colomban (Universit\u00e9 C\u00f4te d&#8217;Azur):<\/em> <em>Durkheim\u2019s sociological concept of \u201cjust price\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>15:30-16:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p>Tea and Coffee Break (optional)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>16:00-17:30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 3 (continued)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mat\u00edas Petersen (UAndes) and Joaqu\u00edn Reyes (UFT): <em>Price, Virtue, and Institutions: A MacIntyrean Framework for Price Justification<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" width=\"600\">\n<p><strong><br \/>Friday 9<\/strong><strong><sup>th<\/sup><\/strong><strong> September<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"103\">\n<p>9:30-11:00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"497\">\n<p><strong>Session 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Savri\u00ebl Dillingh (Erasmus University Rotterdam): <em>Price Signal Sensitivity: Or, Why Some Goods Don\u2019t Have a Just Price<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; 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